PERBANDINGAN PERUBAHAN KELELAHAN KERJA PADA PEKERJA PEREMPUAN SETELAH PEMBERIAN BERBAGAI KOMBINASI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH, KURMA, DAN MADU DI PT INTI CAKRAWALA CITRA KOTA GORONTALO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62710/nxn2f333Keywords:
Kelelahan Kerja, Kurma, Madu, Pekerja Perempuan, Tablet Tambah DarahAbstract
Kelelahan kerja pada pekerja perempuan ritel merupakan masalah kesehatan kerja yang perlu mendapat perhatian. Penelitian ini bertujuan membandingkan perubahan kelelahan kerja setelah pemberian tablet tambah darah (TTD), kombinasi TTD dan kurma, kurma dan madu, serta TTD, kurma, dan madu. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan eksperimental empat kelompok dengan pengukuran pretest–posttest. Sebanyak 56 pekerja perempuan di PT Inti Cakrawala Citra Kota Gorontalo direkrut melalui total sampling dan dialokasikan secara acak ke dalam empat kelompok, masing-masing 14 peserta. Intervensi diberikan selama 14 hari dengan dosis TTD satu tablet, kurma 100 gram, dan madu 15 mL per hari sesuai kelompok. Kelelahan kerja diukur menggunakan Reaction Timer Test SLS-L77 dalam milidetik (ms). Data dianalisis menggunakan uji t berpasangan atau Wilcoxon untuk perubahan dalam kelompok dan Kruskal–Wallis untuk perbedaan antarkelompok. Seluruh kelompok menunjukkan penurunan waktu reaksi yang signifikan (p ≤ 0,001), masing-masing sebesar 42,8 ms pada kelompok TTD, 60,5 ms pada kelompok TTD dan kurma, 99,5 ms pada kelompok kurma dan madu, serta 146,9 ms pada kelompok TTD, kurma, dan madu. Uji Kruskal–Wallis menunjukkan perbedaan perubahan antarkelompok (H = 47,218; p < 0,001). Kombinasi TTD, kurma, dan madu menunjukkan penurunan rerata terbesar secara deskriptif. Namun, keunggulan klinis dan efektivitas relatifnya masih memerlukan verifikasi lebih lanjut. Keterbatasan kelompok kontrol dan ukuran sampel membatasi penarikan kesimpulan sebab-akibat serta generalisasi hasil.
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