SYAFARUDDIN MARPAUNG; M. MANUGEREN; JUMINO SUHADI; PURWARNO. Teachers’ and Students’ Perceptions of Ice Breaking and ItsContribution to Learning Motivation. Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian, [S. l.], v. 3, n. 1 (Spesial Issue), p. 3957–3966, 2026. DOI: 10.62710/yn24kb25. Disponível em: https://teewanjournal.com/index.php/juragan/article/view/2727.. Acesso em: 15 oct. 2026.