Hubungan Kualitas Asuhan Keperawatan dengan Kepuasan Pasien

Authors

  • Yosafat Barus Universitas Wirahusada Medan, North Sumatra, Indonesia Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.62710/y3csq240

Keywords:

Inpatient Care, Nursing Services, Patient Satisfaction, Quality of Nursing Care

Abstract

The quality of nursing care is an important indicator in assessing the quality of health services because it is directly related to patient experience and satisfaction during treatment. Quality nursing care includes aspects of communication, responsiveness, empathy, service assurance, and the ability to meet patient needs. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction in the inpatient ward of Bina Kasih Hospital, Medan in 2026. Method: The study used a correlational analytical design with a cross-sectional approach. The sample consisted of 36 inpatients selected using accidental sampling techniques. Data were collected using a nursing care quality questionnaire based on SERVQUAL dimensions and a patient satisfaction questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out univariately and bivariately using the Chi-Square test with a significance level of 95% (α = 0.05). Results: A total of 20 respondents rated the quality of nursing care as good, with 18 respondents (90.0%) feeling satisfied. In the group that rated the quality of nursing care as poor, the majority of respondents (62.5%) stated that they were dissatisfied. The results of the Chi-Square test showed a significant relationship between the quality of nursing care and patient satisfaction (p=0.002). The Odds Ratio value of 18.00 (95%CI=2.72–119.02) indicates that patients who receive good quality nursing care have an 18 times greater chance of feeling satisfied than patients who receive poor nursing care. Conclusion: The quality of nursing care is significantly related to patient satisfaction, so improving the quality of nursing services needs to be a priority in efforts to improve the quality of hospital services.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Al‐Hammouri, F., Hamdan, K. M., Haymour, A. M., Ibrahim, M. O., Malkawi, A., Al‐Hiary, S. S., Albqoor, M. A., & Shaheen, A. M. (2024). Quality of Nursing Care: Predictors of Patient Satisfaction in a National Sample. Nursing Open, 11(8). https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.2252

AlOmari, F. (2021). How to Improve Patient Satisfaction Behavioral Compliance and Hospital Image Through Nurse Caring: Strategizing for Healthcare during COVID-19. Health Marketing Quarterly, 38(2–3), 52–69. https://doi.org/10.1080/07359683.2021.1980658

Azmiatussahliah, A., Utami, T. N., & Fitriani, A. D. (2025). Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Mutu Pelayanan Keperawatan terhadap Tingkat Kepuasan Pasien di Rawat Inap Penyakit dalam RSUD Pirngadi Kota Medan. Jurnal Kesehatan Amanah, 9(2), 222–232.

Bahari, Z., Vosoghi, N., Ramazanzadeh, N., Moshfeghi, S., & Aghamohammadi, M. (2024). Patient Trust in Nurses: Exploring the Relationship with Care Quality and Communication Skills in Emergency Departments. BMC Nursing, 23(1), 595. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12912-024-02241-z

Chen, Q., Gottlieb, L., Liu, D., Tang, S., & Bai, Y. (2020). The Nurse Outcomes and Patient Outcomes Following the High‐Quality Care Project. International Nursing Review, 67(3), 362–371. https://doi.org/10.1111/inr.12587

Dewi, F. R. A., Roza, N., & Yunaspi, D. (2025). Hubungan Mutu Pelayanan Keperawatan dengan Kepuasan Pasien di Ruang Rawat Inap Rumas Sakit Umum Daerah Embung Fatimah Kota Batam Tahun 2024. Jurnal Ilmiah Kedokteran Dan Kesehatan, 5(1), 303–311. https://doi.org/10.55606/klinik.v5i1.5674

Disaputera, A. T., Oktarlina, R. Z., Graharti, R., & Larasati, T. A. (2025). The Association Between Patient Satisfaction and Medication Adherence Among Outpatients With Hypertension: A Systematic Literature Review. Medical Profession Journal of Lampung, 15(2), 372–377.

Fatmawati, A., & Setiawati, E. B. (2024). Komunikasi Efektif dalam Penanganan Handling Complaint Rumah Sakit: Scoping Review. Journal of Midwifery and Nursing Studies, 6(2).

Fonseca, V. R., Ivanković, D., Maliqi, B., Klazinga, N., Larsson, S., Kuipers, E. J., Triantafyllou, C., Hall, J., Vildiridi, L., Permanand, G., Azzopardi Muscat, N., & Breda, J. (2026). Quality of Care in an Era of Global Challenges: a Transformational Vision for WHO European Region and Beyond. European Journal of Public Health, 36(Supplement_3), iii11–iii16. https://doi.org/10.1093/eurpub/ckaf204

Hapsari, K., Sriatmi, A., & Kartini, A. (2023). Inpatient Satisfaction with Hospital Services in Indonesia: A Systematic Review. Interdisciplinary Social Studies, 3(2), 10–22. https://doi.org/10.55324/iss.v3i2.563

Hermansyah, H., Sari, D. W. P., Abdurrouf, M., & Ardian, I. (2026). The Impact of Quality of Nursing Care on Patient Satisfaction: A Systematic Review. Lentera Perawat, 7(1), 212–225. https://doi.org/10.52235/lp.v7i1.711

Hutabarat, A., Manurung, K., Lina Tarigan, F., Nababan, D., & Sipayung, R. (2025). Evaluation of the Relationship Between Health Service Quality and Patient Satisfaction in the Outpatient Department of Tarutung Regional Public Hospital in 2023. Journal of Pharmaceutical and Sciences, 480–493. https://doi.org/10.36490/journal-jps.com.v8i1.781

Karaca, A., & Durna, Z. (2019). Patient Satisfaction with the Quality of Nursing Care. Nursing Open, 6(2), 535–545. https://doi.org/10.1002/nop2.237

Lilleheie, I., Debesay, J., Bye, A., & Bergland, A. (2020). A Qualitative Study of Old Patients’ Experiences of the Quality of the Health Services in Hospital and 30 Days after Hospitalization. BMC Health Services Research, 20(1), 446. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12913-020-05303-5

Palupi, I., & Rosa, E. M. (2025). The Analysis Study of the Impact of Service Quality to Patient Satisfaction in Regional General Hospital in Indonesia: A Comprehensive Systematic. Journal of Public Health and Development, 23(3), 312–325. https://doi.org/10.55131/jphd/2025/230324

Parashar, A., Rawat, V., & P Peter, P. (2022). Patient Satisfaction: Key Strategies for Better Health Care Outcomes. Nursing Journal of India, CXIII(01), 35–38. https://doi.org/10.48029/NJI.2022.CXIII104

Primasari, M., & Nazeli, B. (2025). From Scores to Strategy: Strategic Recommendations Based on Patient Satisfaction Survey at dr. Nurdin Wahid Primary Inpatient Clinic. PRISMA International Journal of Social and Humanities Research, 1–26.

Saputri, C. A. (2023). The Role of Nursing Interventions in Patient Satisfaction and Outcomes. Advances in Healthcare Research, 1(2), 75–87. https://doi.org/10.60079/ahr.v1i2.359

Sulistyorini, N., Jati, S. P., & Agushybana, F. (2021). The Effect of Health Care Quality Town Patient Satisfaction in Indonesia. Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan, 6(3). https://doi.org/10.30604/jika.v6i3.1012

Utomo, A. Y. S., Widjanarko, B., & Shaluhiyah, Z. (2023). Mutu Pelayanan dengan Kepuasan Pasien Rawat Inap di Rumah Sakit: Literature Review. Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI), 6(9), 1708–1714.

Wang, M., Zhang, C., & Li, H. (2026). Assessing the Impact of Nurse Job Satisfaction on Patient Care Quality: A Systematic Review. Iranian Journal of Public Health. https://doi.org/10.18502/ijph.v55i1.20969

Wulandari, A. R. C., Rachmawaty, R., Ilkafah, I., & Erfina, E. (2021). Patient Satisfaction Towards Healthcare Quality in Indonesian Public Hospital. Enfermería Clínica, 31, S745–S750. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.enfcli.2021.09.006

Downloads

Published

2026-06-30

How to Cite

Barus, Y. (2026). Hubungan Kualitas Asuhan Keperawatan dengan Kepuasan Pasien. Jurnal Ragam Pengabdian, 3(2), 6603-6613. https://doi.org/10.62710/y3csq240