Kecerdasan Emosional dan Perilaku Prososial pada Siswa SMP Panca Budi
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62710/ddhey271Keywords:
Prosocial Behaviour, Emotional IntelligenceAbstract
This study aims to examine the relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Prosocial Behaviour among students of SMP Panca Budi Medan. A quantitative method was utilized, involving a sample of 191 students selected using Disproportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Data was collected using two main instruments: a 30-item Prosocial Behaviour scale and a 29-item Emotional Intelligence scale. Data analysis was conducted using the Pearson Product-Moment correlation test with the aid of SPSS Statistics 24 for Windows. The results revealed a correlation coefficient (r) of 0.326 with a significant value (p-value) of 0.000 (p < 0.05), indicating that there is a positive and significant relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Prosocial Behaviour. The coefficient of determination (R²) was 0.106, implying that Emotional Intelligence contributes 10.6% to Prosocial Behaviour, whereas the remaining 89.4% was influenced by variables not addressed in this study's parameters. These results underscore the significant contribution of Emotional Intelligence in promoting Prosocial Behavior.
Downloads
References
Adediran, A., & Feng, Y. (2022). Prosocial behavior in the education system for societal well-being. In Realms of Equitable and Inclusive Education: Exploring Policy Perspectives and Social Work Practice, Bonfring. https://doi.org/10.9756/bp2022.10/06
Arifin, B. S. (2015). Psikologi Sosial. Bandung: Pustaka Setia.
Artono, H. D., & Mariyati, L. I. (2024). Kecerdasan Emosional dan Perilaku Prososial di SMA Negeri 1 Taman. Journal of Islamic Psychology, 1(1), 9. https://doi.org/10.47134/islamicpsychology.v1i1.46
Azwar, S. (2015). Reliabilitas dan Validitas. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar.
Brittian, A. S., & Humphries, M. L. (2015). Prosocial Behavior during Adolescence. International Encyclopedia of the Social & Behavioral Sciences, 19, 221–227. https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-08-097086-8.23190-5
Dakin, B. C., Tan, N. P., Conner, T. S., & Bastian, B. (2022). The relationship between prosociality, meaning, and happiness in everyday life. Journal of Happiness Studies, 23(6), 2787–2804. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-022-00526-1
Fiori, M. (2015). Emotional intelligence compensates for low IQ and boosts low emotionality individuals in a self-presentation task. Personality and Individual Differences, 81, 169–173. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.PAID.2014.08.013
Goleman, D. (2016). Kecerdasan Emosional: Mengapa EI lebih penting daripada IQ. Jakarta: Gramedia Pustaka Utama.
Hoffmann, J. D., Ivcevic, Z., & Brackett, M. A. (2018). Building Emotionally Intelligent Schools: From Preschool to High School and Beyond. The Springer Series on Human Exceptionality. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90633-1_7
Iffah, F., & Yasni, Y. F. (2022). Manusia sebagai makhluk sosial. Lathaif: Literasi Tafsir, Hadis dan Filologi, 1(1). https://ejournal.uinmybatusangkar.ac.id/ojs/index.php/lathaif/article/view/592 6
Irsandef, A. B., Taufik, T., & Netrawati, N. (2018). Profile of emotional intelligence and spiritual intelligence of adolescents from divorced families. JPPI (Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan Indonesia), 4(2), 84–95. https://doi.org/10.29210/02018241
Itzkovich, Y., Alt, D., & Dolev, N. (2020). Emotional Intelligence as a Remedy for Academic Incivility. SpringerBriefs in Education. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-46747-0_6
Kakulte, A., & Shaikh, S. (2023). Prosocial behavior, psychological well-being, positive and negative affect among young adults: A cross-sectional study. Industrial Psychiatry Journal, 32(1), 127–130. https://doi.org/10.4103/ipj.ipj_214_23
Ma’arif, N. N., & Zulia, M. (2021). Pengaruh Pola Asuh Orangtua Terhadap Kecerdasan Emosi Anak Usia Dini: Studi Siswa Kelompok Bermain Permata Hati Desa Dungus Gresik. Atthiflah: Journal of Early Childhood Islamic Education, 8(1), 30–66. http://doi.org/10.54069/atthiflah.v8i1.122
Parapat, A. (2020). Bimbingan Konseling untuk Anak Usia Dini: Upaya Menumbuhkan Perilaku Prososial. Tasikmalaya: Edu Publisher.
Priyatno, D. (2018). Statistika untuk Penelitian. Yogyakarta: Penerbit Andi.
Putri, D. L., & Pratiwi, I. E. (2022, Maret 27). Siswa SMP Bandung Dijambret di Keramaian Tak Ada yang Menolong, Apa yang Terjadi. Kompas. https://www.kompas.com/tren/read/2022/03/27/080000865/siswa-smp-bandung-dijambret-di-keramaian-tak-ada-yang-menolong-apa-yang
Serrat, O. (2017). Understanding and Developing Emotional Intelligence. Knowledge Solutions. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0983-9_37
Syafitri, D., & Taufik, T. (2024). HUBUNGAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN
PERILAKU PROSOSIAL SISWA . Dharmas Education Journal (DE_Journal), 5(2), 1204–1212. https://doi.org/10.56667/dejournal.v5i2.1634
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Michael Wutama, Beby Astri Tarigan, Rina Mirza, Rina Mirza, Nur Afni Safarina (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








