Hubungan antara Identitas Sosial dan Kesejahteraan Psikologis pada Mahasiswa Baru Psikologi Universitas Negeri Surabaya
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62710/exvhsq66Keywords:
social identity, psychological well-being, college adjustment, first-year studentsAbstract
Entering higher education is a critical transition period often accompanied by adaptation challenges that can impact students' mental health. This study aims to analyze the relationship between social identity and psychological well-being among first-year psychology students. Using a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional correlational design, data were collected from 214 first-year students at Universitas Negeri Surabaya through an online questionnaire. The instruments used were the Social Identity Scale and the Psychological Well-being Scale. Data analysis was performed using Spearman rank correlation to determine the strength and direction of the relationship between variables. The results indicated a significant and positive relationship between social identity and psychological well-being. Students with a strong sense of identification with their social group demonstrated higher levels of self-acceptance, positive relations with others, and purpose in life. These findings suggest that social identity serves as a crucial psychological resource that facilitates successful adaptation to the academic environment. It is concluded that fostering social connections and a sense of belonging in the university setting is essential for promoting the psychological well-being of new students.
Downloads
References
Agustianti, R., Pandriadi, Nussifera, L., Wahyudi, Angelianawati, L., Meliana, I. Sidik, E. A., Nurlaila, Q., Simarmata, N., Himawan, I. S., Pawan, E., Ikhram, F., Andriani,
A. D., Ratnadewi, & Hardika, I. R. (2022). Metode penelitian kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Tohar Media.
Azwar, Saifuddin. 2021. Penyusunan Skala Psikologi. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Pelajar
Bowe, M., Gray, D., Stevenson, C., Mcnamara, N., Wakefield, J. R. H., Kellezi, B., Wilson, I., Cleveland, M., Mair, E., Halder, M., & Costa, S. (2020). RESEARCH ARTICLE A social cure in the community : A mixed-method exploration of the role of social identity in the experiences and well-being of community volunteers. July 2019, 1523–1539. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.2706
Creswell, J. W. (2023). Research design: Qualitative, quantitative, and mixed methods approaches (6th ed.). SAGE Publications.
Cruwys, T., Haslam, S. A., Dingle, G. A., Haslam, C., & Jetten, J. (2014). Depression and Social Identity : An Integrative Review. https://doi.org/10.1177/1088868314523839
Elfatih.S, M. A. (2025). Pengaruh fear of missing out (FoMO) dan kesepian terhadap kesejahteraan psikologis mahasiswa baru pengguna media sosial di Universitas X di Surabaya [Skripsi tidak diterbitkan]. Universitas Negeri Surabaya.
Eva, N., Shanti, P., & Hidayah, N. (2020). Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial terhadap Kesejahteraan Psikologis Mahasiswa dengan Religiusitas sebagai Moderator. 5(3), 122–131. https://doi.org/10.17977/um001v5i32020p122
Gopalan, M., Ph, D., Linden-carmichael, A., Ph, D., Lanza, S., & Ph, D. (2022). College Students ’ Sense of Belonging and Mental Health Amidst the COVID-19 Pandemic. Journal of Adolescent Health, 70(2), 228–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2021.10.010
Grace, Y., Sembiring, B. R., & Area, U. M. (2024). HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA MAHASISWA PSIKOLOGI ANGKATAN 2019 UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA PROGRAM STUDI PSIKOLOGI FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI UNIVERSITAS MEDAN AREA MEDAN HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN SOSIAL DENGAN PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING PADA MAHASISWA PSIKOLOGI ANGKATAN 2019 UNIVERSITAS MEDAN
AREA SKRIPSI Diajukan Sebagai Salah Satu Syarat untuk Memperoleh Gelar Sarjana di Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Medan Area.
Graupensperger, S., Panza, M., & Evans, M. B. (2021). HHS Public Access. 24(2), 59–73. https://doi.org/10.1037/gdn0000106.Network
Greenaway, K. H., Haslam, S. A., Ysseldyk, R., & Heldreth, C. (2015). From “ We ” to “ Me ”: Group Identification Enhances Perceived Personal Control With Consequences for Health and Well-Being. 109(1), 53–74.
Jetten, J., Haslam, S. A., Cruwys, T., Greenaway, K. H., Haslam, C., & Steffens, N. K. (2017). Advancing the social identity approach to health and well-being : Progressing the social cure research agenda. 00.
https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.2333
Kordzanganeh, Z., Bakhtiarpour, S., Hafezi, F., & Bozorgi, Z. D. (2022). Research Paper Mediating Role of Self-efficacy Beliefs in the Relationship Between Family Emotional Climate and Time Management With Academic Stress in University Students. 12(3), 185–192.
Mcintyre, J. C., Worsley, J., Corcoran, R., Harrison, P., Bentall, R. P., Mcintyre, J. C., Worsley, J., Corcoran, R., Harrison, P., Worsley, J., & Corcoran, R. (2018). Academic and non-academic predictors of student psychological distress : the role of social identity and loneliness distress : the role of social identity and loneliness. Journal of Mental Health, 00(00), 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1080/09638237.2018.1437608
Miller, K., Wake, J. R. H., & Sani, F. (2015). Identi fi cation with social groups is associated with mental health in adolescents : Evidence from a Scottish community sample. 228, 340–346. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2015.05.088
Mohamed, A. D., & Jeilani, A. (2025). Mediating role of Social Support and Self-efficacy on Academic stress and Student ’ s Psychological well-being among University Students in Mogadishu -Somalia . 1–28.
Musdalifah, M. D. W. dan. (2020). Pengembangan skala identitas sosial: validitas, dan analisis faktor konfirmatori. 15(1), 58–67.
Novianti, L. D. W. I., & Alfian, I. N. U. R. (2022). Buletin Riset Psikologi dan Kesehatan Mental Pengaruh Resiliensi terhadap Psychological Well-Being dengan Dukungan Sosial sebagai Variabel Mediator pada Mahasiswa. 2(1), 1–7.
Pedler, M. L., Willis, R., Nieuwoudt, J. E., Louise, M., Willis, R., A, J. E. N., Pedler, M. L., Willis, R., & Nieuwoudt, J. E. (2021). A sense of belonging at university : student retention , motivation and enjoyment and enjoyment ARTICLE HISTORY.
Journal of Further and Higher Education, 00(00), 1–12. https://doi.org/10.1080/0309877X.2021.1955844
Postmes, T., Haslam, S. A., & Jans, L. (2008). if you have no a-priori reasons to expect different effects on the individual components of self-investment, we recommend using a Four Item measure of Social Identification (FISI, see discussion section of Postmes, Haslam, & Jans, in press) on a scale from 1 (. 2(1995), 3–4. https://doi.org/10.1002/ejsp.1973
Praharso, N. F., Tear, M. J., & Cruwys, T. (2017). Stressful life transitions and wellbeing : A comparison of the stress bu ff ering hypothesis and the social identity model of identity change. Psychiatry Research, 247(June 2016), 265–275. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2016.11.039
Purnamasari, H., Kurniawati, F., & Rifameutia, T. (2022). Systematic Review : A Study of College Adjustment Among First-Year Undergraduates. 30(2), 187–209. https://doi.org/10.22146/buletinpsikologi.71892
Ramadhan, F. L., Mutahir, A., Restuadhi, H., & Rizkidarajat, W. (2025). Identitas Sosial Dalam Pola Circle Pertemanan Mahasiswa. 5(2), 87–95. https://doi.org/10.56326/jsk.v5i2.6359
Ryff, C. D., & Singer, B. H. (2008). Know thyself and become what you are: a eudaimonic approach to psychological well-being. 13–39. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10902-006-9019-0
Setiawan, A. I., Priyatama, A. N., & Hakim, M. A. (2022). Hubungan Antara Identitas Sosial dengan Perilaku Prososial pada Aktivis Komunitas Info Cegatan Jogja ( ICJ ) The Relationship Between Social Identity and Prosocial Behavior Among Activists of Info Cegatan Jogja ( ICJ ) Community. 7(1), 16–31.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Mai Zuhra Nur Azizi, Mimbar Oktaviana (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.








