Sosialisasi Dampak Sampah Terhadap Kesehatan dan Demonstrasi Pembuatan Spray Anti Nyamuk
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.62710/5qhtam56Keywords:
waste, Dangue Hemorrhagic Fever , Community Education , Natural Mosquito Repellent Spray , Environmental HealthAbstract
Waste management remains one of the major challenges affecting public health in many developing regions, including Samboja Kuala Village, Kutai Kartanegara District. Improperly managed household waste often serves as a breeding ground for Aedes aegypti, the vector of dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF), which continues to cause high morbidity in Indonesia. This community service program aimed to increase public awareness of the health impacts of waste and to provide practical skills in producing a natural mosquito repellent spray using lemongrass (Cymbopogon citratus) and orange peels. The program was carried out through several stages, including preparation, socialization using lectures and educational media (leaflets and posters), demonstration of the production process, and mentoring. Thirty community participants and ten KKN students were involved in the activity. The evaluation employed pre-test and post-test questionnaires to measure knowledge improvement. The results indicated a significant increase in participants’ average scores, from 22.73 in the pre-test to 29.36 in the post-test. Furthermore, participants successfully produced a natural mosquito repellent spray that was safe, environmentally friendly, and easy to apply. These outcomes demonstrate that combining education with hands-on practice is effective in improving knowledge and skills while promoting environmentally friendly solutions that utilize organic waste. The program is expected to raise collective awareness of environmental health and has the potential to be sustained as a local innovation with economic value.
References
Alfons, A. B., & Damanhuri, T. P. (2015). ANALISIS MULTI KRITERIA TERHADAP PEMILIHAN KONSEP PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH (Studi Kasus : Daerah Perkampungan Di Wilayah Danau Sentani). In Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan. https://doi.org/10.5614/jtl.2015.21.2.4
Aneesh, E. M. (2017). Screening of a Few Traditionally Used Medicinal Plants for Their Larvicidal Efficacy Against Aedes Aegypti Linn (Diptera: Culicidae), a Dengue Fever Vector. In Soj Microbiology & Infectious Diseases. https://doi.org/10.15226/sojmid/5/4/00181
Anindya, L. F., Fitriyani, N. L. L., Maulana, J., & Akbar, H. (2023). Efektivitas Spray Insektisida Nabati Terhadap Nyamuk Aedes aegypti: Literature Review. Promotif: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat, 13(2), 66-73. https://doi.org/10.56338/promotif.v13i2.4543
Anugerah, M. F., Syamsuadi, A., Hartati, S., Arisandi, D., Trisnawati, L., & Saputra, R. (2020). Studi Pendahuluan: Konstruksi Kebijakan Pengelolaan Sampah Di Kota Pekanbaru 2012-2014. In JDP (Jurnal Dinamika Pemerintahan). https://doi.org/10.36341/jdp.v3i2.1279
Heryanti, F., Subroto, G., Sulastri, S., Hidayat, N., Ismail, M., & Taufik, A. (2023). Tinjauan Hukum Undang-Undang Pengelolaan Sampah Terhadap Pencemaran Lingkungan. In Sang Pencerah Jurnal Ilmiah Universitas Muhammadiyah Buton. https://doi.org/10.35326/pencerah.v9i2.3243
Junaidi, M. dan Nurdin, R. "Efektivitas Pembelajaran Praktik dan Teori dalam Peningkatan Hasil Belajar Peserta Pelatihan Kesehatan," Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pembelajaran, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 50-58, 2022. https://doi.org/10.29408/jp3.v9i1.220.
Kadir, S. L. A., Yaakob, H., & Zulkifli, R. M. (2013). Potential Anti-Dengue Medicinal Plants: A Review. In Journal of Natural Medicines. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11418-013-0767-y
Kementerian Lingkungan Hidup dan Kehutanan (KLHK). (2021). Laporan Kinerja Pengelolaan Sampah Nasional. https://ppkl.menlhk.go.id/website/filebox/1069/220221103249LKj%20Ditjen%20PPKL%202021%20(FINAL).pdf
Mahyudin, R. P. (2017). Kajian Permasalahan Pengelolaan Sampah Dan Dampak Lingkungan Di Tpa (Tempat Pemrosesan Akhir). In Jukung (Jurnal Teknik Lingkungan). https://doi.org/10.20527/jukung.v3i1.3201
Nafiah, C. F., Fadilah, K., & Lukita, C. W. (2023). Perencanaan Detail Engineering Design (DED) Tempat Pengolahan Sampah Terpadu (TPST) Di Tempat Pembuangan Akhir (TPA) Regional Banjarbakula Kalimantan Selatan. Jurnal Teknik Sipil Dan Lingkungan, 8(1), 37-46. https://doi.org/10.29244/jsil.8.1.37-46.
Pariyasi, P., & Razak, A. (2022). The Use of Natural Insecticides in the Control of the Aedes Aegypti Mosquito. In Science and Environmental Journal for Postgraduate. https://doi.org/10.24036/senjop.v4i2.115
Ponisri, P., & Soekamto, M. H. (2020). Pemanfaatan Limbah Anorganik Untuk Penataan Taman Di Kelurahan Malawele. In Abdimas Papua Journal of Community Service. https://doi.org/10.33506/pjcs.v2i1.810
Pramesta, V., Cahya, A. I. B., Saptaningtyas, R., Ethica, S. N., & Sulistyaningtyas, A. R. (2021). Penyuluhan Bahaya Konsumsi Gula Berlebih Pada Masyarakat Desa Sumberlerak Kabupaten Boyolali Dengan Media Poster. In Majalah Ilmiah Upi Yptk. https://doi.org/10.35134/jmi.v28i2.77
Pramesta, V., Cahya, A. I. B., Saptaningtyas, R., Ethica, S. N., & Sulistyaningtyas, A. R. (2021). Penyuluhan Bahaya Konsumsi Gula Berlebih Pada Masyarakat Desa Sumberlerak Kabupaten Boyolali Dengan Media Poster. In Majalah Ilmiah Upi Yptk. https://doi.org/10.35134/jmi.v28i2.77
Purwaningrum, P. (2016). Upaya Mengurangi Timbulan Sampah Plastik Di Lingkungan. Indonesian Journal of Urban and Environmental Technology, 8(2), 141-147. https://doi.org/10.25105/urbanenvirotech.v8i2.1421
Qurnianingsih, E., Lukitasari, L., Humairah, I., Khaerunnisa, S., Prabowo, G. I., & Suhartati, S. (2021). Prevention and Early Detection of Metabolic Syndrome in Household Community, Surabaya. In Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15747
Shahreza, M. (2018). Komunikasi Lingkungan Pada Gerakan Bank Sampah Sebagai Upaya Pemberdayaan Masyarakat Di Tangerang Selatan. https://doi.org/10.31227/osf.io/ra25s
Veronika, E., Simatupang, M. M., Ayu, I. M., & Sangadji, N. W. (2023). Intervensi Peningkatan Pengetahuan Personal Hygiene Dan Sanitasi Penjamah Makanan Pada Pedagang Kaki Lima. In Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Abdimas. https://doi.org/10.47007/abd.v9i04.6440
Wahyudin, W., Syamsiah, S., & Sunjoto, S. (2017). SISTEM PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH PERKOTAAN DI KOTA BIMA PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT (System of Municipal Solid Waste Management in Bima City West Nusa Tenggara Province). In Jurnal Manusia Dan Lingkungan. https://doi.org/10.22146/jml.30101
World Bank. (2022). "What a Waste 2.0: A Global Snapshot of Solid Waste Management to 2050." https://documents.worldbank.org/en/publication/documents-reports/documentdetail/697271544470229584/what-a-waste-2-0-a-global-snapshot-of-solid-waste-management-to-2050
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Ellen D. Oktanti Irianto, Jumi Auliya, Masyadit Aditia, Nanda Putri Ramadhani, Noor Cahaya Ningrum, Muhammad Divka Akmal Nugroho, Dinda Eka Safira, Nasywa Salsabila, Nurul Aisyah, Rista Maulidawati, Yonggi Wijaya (Author)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
